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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2019-02-09 23:23:26 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20190209232326-z1z2kzpgfixz7iaj
Add support for using raw public keys in TLS (RFC 7250)

Since GnuTLS removed support for OpenPGP keys in TLS (RFC 6091), and
no other library supports it, we have to change the protocol to use
something else.  We choose to use "raw public keys" (RFC 7250).  Since
we still use OpenPGP keys to decrypt the secret password, this means
that each client will have two keys: One OpenPGP key and one TLS
public/private key, and the key ID of the latter key is used to
identify clients instead of the fingerprint of the OpenPGP key.

Note that this code is still compatible with GnuTLS before version
3.6.0 (when OpenPGP key support was removed).  This commit merely adds
support for using raw pulic keys instead with GnuTLS 3.6.6. or later.

* DBUS-API (Signals/ClientNotFound): Change name of first parameter
                                     from "Fingerprint" to "KeyID".
  (Mandos Client Interface/Properties/KeyID): New.
* INSTALL: Document conflict with GnuTLS 3.6.0 (which removed OpenPGP
           key support) up until 3.6.6, when support for raw public
           keys was added.  Also document new dependency of client on
           "gnutls-bin" package (for certtool).
* Makefile (run-client): Depend on TLS key files, and also pass them
                         as arguments to client.
  (keydir/tls-privkey.pem, keydir/tls-pubkey.pem): New.
  (confdir/clients.conf): Add dependency on TLS public key.
  (purge-client): Add removal of TLS key files.
* clients.conf ([foo]/key_id, [bar]/key_id): New.
* debian/control (Source: mandos/Build-Depends): Also allow
                                                 libgnutls30 (>= 3.6.6)
  (Package: mandos/Depends): - '' -
  (Package: mandos/Description): Alter description to match new
                                 design.
  (Package: mandos-client/Description): - '' -
  (Package: mandos-client/Depends): Move "gnutls-bin | openssl" to
                                    here from "Recommends".
* debian/mandos-client.README.Debian: Add --tls-privkey and
                                      --tls-pubkey options to test
                                      command.
* debian/mandos-client.postinst (create_key): Renamed to "create_keys"
                                             (all callers changed),
                                             and also create TLS key.
* debian/mandos-client.postrm (purge): Also remove TLS key files.
* intro.xml (DESCRIPTION): Describe new dual-key design.
* mandos (GnuTLS): Define different functions depending on whether
                   support for raw public keys is detected.
  (Client.key_id): New attribute.
  (ClientDBus.KeyID_dbus_property): New method.
  (ProxyClient.__init__): Take new "key_id" parameter.
  (ClientHandler.handle): Use key IDs when using raw public keys and
                          use fingerprints when using OpenPGP keys.
  (ClientHandler.peer_certificate): Also handle raw public keys.
  (ClientHandler.key_id): New.
  (MandosServer.handle_ipc): Pass key ID over the pipe IPC.  Also
                             check for key ID matches when looking up
                             clients.
  (main): Default GnuTLS priority string depends on whether we are
          using raw public keys or not.  When unpickling clients, set
          key_id if not set in the pickle.
  (main/MandosDBusService.ClientNotFound): Change name of first
                                           parameter from
                                           "Fingerprint" to "KeyID".
* mandos-clients.conf.xml (OPTIONS): Document new "key_id" option.
  (OPTIONS/secret): Mention new key ID matchning.
  (EXPANSION/RUNTIME EXPANSION): Add new "key_id" option.
  (EXAMPLE): - '' -
* mandos-ctl (tablewords, main/keywords): Add new "KeyID" property.
* mandos-keygen: Create TLS key files.  New "--tls-keytype" (-T)
                 option.  Alter help text to be more clear about key
                 types.  When in password mode, also output "key_id"
                 option.
* mandos-keygen.xml (SYNOPSIS): Add new "--tls-keytype" (-T) option.
  (DESCRIPTION): Alter to match new dual-key design.
  (OVERVIEW): - '' -
  (FILES): Add TLS key files.
* mandos-options.xml (priority): Document new default priority string
                                 when using raw public keys.
* mandos.xml (NETWORK PROTOCOL): Describe new protocol using key ID.
  (BUGS): Remove issue about checking expire times of OpenPGP keys,
          since TLS public keys do not have expiration times.
  (SECURITY/CLIENT): Alter description to match new design.
  (SEE ALSO/GnuTLS): - '' -
  (SEE ALSO): Add reference to RFC 7250, and alter description of when
              RFC 6091 is used.
* overview.xml: Alter text to match new design.
* plugin-runner.xml (EXAMPLE): Add --tls-pubkey and --tls-privkey
                               options to mandos-client options.
* plugins.d/mandos-client.c: Use raw public keys when compiling with
                             supporting GnuTLS versions. Add new
                             "--tls-pubkey" and "--tls-privkey"
                             options (which do nothing if GnuTLS
                             library does not support raw public
                             keys).  Alter text throughout to reflect
                             new design.  Only generate new DH
                             parameters (based on size of OpenPGP key)
                             when using OpenPGP in TLS.  Default
                             GnuTLS priority string depends on whether
                             we are using raw public keys or not.
* plugins.d/mandos-client.xml (SYNOPSIS): Add new "--tls-privkey" (-t)
                                          and "--tls-pubkey" (-T)
                                          options.
  (DESCRIPTION): Describe new dual-key design.
  (OPTIONS): Document new "--tls-privkey" (-t) and "--tls-pubkey" (-T)
             options.
  (OPTIONS/--dh-bits): No longer necessarily depends on OpenPGP key
                       size.
  (FILES): Add default locations for TLS public and private key files.
  (EXAMPLE): Use new --tls-pubkey and --tls-privkey options.
  (SECURITY): Alter wording slightly to reflect new dual-key design.
  (SEE ALSO/GnuTLS): Alter description to match new design.
  (SEE ALSO): Add reference to RFC 7250, and alter description of when
              RFC 6091 is used.

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Lines of Context:
9
9
 * "browse_callback", and parts of "main".
10
10
 * 
11
11
 * Everything else is
12
 
 * Copyright © 2008-2022 Teddy Hogeborn
13
 
 * Copyright © 2008-2022 Björn Påhlsson
 
12
 * Copyright © 2008-2018 Teddy Hogeborn
 
13
 * Copyright © 2008-2018 Björn Påhlsson
14
14
 * 
15
15
 * This file is part of Mandos.
16
16
 * 
38
38
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
39
39
#endif  /* not _FILE_OFFSET_BITS */
40
40
 
41
 
#define _GNU_SOURCE             /* program_invocation_short_name,
42
 
                                   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(), O_CLOEXEC,
43
 
                                   scandirat(), asprintf() */
 
41
#define _GNU_SOURCE             /* TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(), asprintf() */
 
42
 
 
43
#include <stdio.h>              /* fprintf(), stderr, fwrite(),
 
44
                                   stdout, ferror() */
 
45
#include <stdint.h>             /* uint16_t, uint32_t, intptr_t */
 
46
#include <stddef.h>             /* NULL, size_t, ssize_t */
 
47
#include <stdlib.h>             /* free(), EXIT_SUCCESS, srand(),
 
48
                                   strtof(), abort() */
44
49
#include <stdbool.h>            /* bool, false, true */
45
 
#include <argp.h>               /* argp_program_version,
46
 
                                   argp_program_bug_address,
47
 
                                   struct argp_option,
48
 
                                   struct argp_state, argp_error(),
49
 
                                   argp_state_help,
50
 
                                   ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP,
51
 
                                   ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR,
52
 
                                   ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK, ARGP_HELP_USAGE,
53
 
                                   argp_err_exit_status,
54
 
                                   ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN, struct argp,
55
 
                                   argp_parse(), ARGP_IN_ORDER,
56
 
                                   ARGP_NO_HELP */
57
 
#include <stddef.h>             /* NULL, size_t */
58
 
#include <sys/types.h>          /* uid_t, gid_t, sig_atomic_t,
59
 
                                   seteuid(), setuid(), pid_t,
60
 
                                   setgid(), getuid(), getgid() */
61
 
#include <unistd.h>             /* uid_t, gid_t, TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(),
62
 
                                   seteuid(), setuid(), close(),
63
 
                                   ssize_t, read(), fork(), setgid(),
64
 
                                   _exit(), dup2(), STDIN_FILENO,
65
 
                                   STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
66
 
                                   fexecve(), write(), getuid(),
67
 
                                   getgid(), fchown(), symlink(),
68
 
                                   sleep(), unlinkat(), pause() */
69
 
#include <netinet/in.h>         /* in_port_t, struct sockaddr_in6,
70
 
                                   sa_family_t, struct sockaddr_in,
71
 
                                   htons(), IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL,
72
 
                                   INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,
73
 
                                   ntohl(), IPPROTO_IP */
74
 
#include <time.h>               /* struct timespec, clock_gettime(),
75
 
                                   CLOCK_MONOTONIC, time_t, struct tm,
76
 
                                   gmtime_r(), clock_settime(),
77
 
                                   CLOCK_REALTIME, nanosleep() */
78
 
#include <errno.h>              /* errno,
79
 
                                   program_invocation_short_name,
80
 
                                   EINTR, EINVAL, ENETUNREACH,
 
50
#include <string.h>             /* strcmp(), strlen(), strerror(),
 
51
                                   asprintf(), strncpy(), strsignal()
 
52
                                */
 
53
#include <sys/ioctl.h>          /* ioctl */
 
54
#include <sys/types.h>          /* socket(), inet_pton(), sockaddr,
 
55
                                   sockaddr_in6, PF_INET6,
 
56
                                   SOCK_STREAM, uid_t, gid_t, open(),
 
57
                                   opendir(), DIR */
 
58
#include <sys/stat.h>           /* open(), S_ISREG */
 
59
#include <sys/socket.h>         /* socket(), struct sockaddr_in6,
 
60
                                   inet_pton(), connect(),
 
61
                                   getnameinfo() */
 
62
#include <fcntl.h>              /* open(), unlinkat(), AT_REMOVEDIR */
 
63
#include <dirent.h>             /* opendir(), struct dirent, readdir()
 
64
                                 */
 
65
#include <inttypes.h>           /* PRIu16, PRIdMAX, intmax_t,
 
66
                                   strtoimax() */
 
67
#include <errno.h>              /* perror(), errno, EINTR, EINVAL,
 
68
                                   EAI_SYSTEM, ENETUNREACH,
81
69
                                   EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNREFUSED, EPROTO,
82
 
                                   EIO, ENOENT, ENXIO, error_t,
83
 
                                   ENOMEM, EISDIR, ENOTEMPTY */
84
 
#include <stdio.h>              /* fprintf(), stderr, perror(), FILE,
85
 
                                   vfprintf(), off_t, SEEK_SET,
86
 
                                   stdout, fwrite(), ferror(),
87
 
                                   fflush(), asprintf() */
88
 
#include <stdarg.h>             /* va_list, va_start(), vfprintf() */
89
 
#include <stdlib.h>             /* realloc(), free(), malloc(),
90
 
                                   getenv(), EXIT_FAILURE, setenv(),
91
 
                                   EXIT_SUCCESS, strtof(), strtod(),
92
 
                                   srand(), mkdtemp(), abort() */
93
 
#include <string.h>             /* strdup(), strcmp(), strlen(),
94
 
                                   strerror(), strncpy(), strspn(),
95
 
                                   memcpy(), strrchr(), strchr(),
96
 
                                   strsignal() */
97
 
#include <fcntl.h>              /* open(), O_RDONLY, O_DIRECTORY,
98
 
                                   O_PATH, O_CLOEXEC, openat(),
99
 
                                   O_NOFOLLOW, AT_REMOVEDIR */
100
 
#include <iso646.h>             /* or, and, not */
101
 
#include <sys/stat.h>           /* struct stat, fstat(), fstatat(),
102
 
                                   S_ISREG(), S_IXUSR, S_IXGRP,
103
 
                                   S_IXOTH, lstat() */
104
 
#include <net/if.h>             /* IF_NAMESIZE, if_indextoname(),
105
 
                                   if_nametoindex(), SIOCGIFFLAGS,
106
 
                                   IFF_LOOPBACK, IFF_POINTOPOINT,
107
 
                                   IFF_BROADCAST, IFF_NOARP, IFF_UP,
108
 
                                   IFF_RUNNING, SIOCSIFFLAGS */
109
 
#include <sysexits.h>           /* EX_NOPERM, EX_OSERR,
110
 
                                   EX_UNAVAILABLE, EX_USAGE */
 
70
                                   EIO, ENOENT, ENXIO, ENOMEM, EISDIR,
 
71
                                   ENOTEMPTY,
 
72
                                   program_invocation_short_name */
 
73
#include <time.h>               /* nanosleep(), time(), sleep() */
 
74
#include <net/if.h>             /* ioctl, ifreq, SIOCGIFFLAGS, IFF_UP,
 
75
                                   SIOCSIFFLAGS, if_indextoname(),
 
76
                                   if_nametoindex(), IF_NAMESIZE */
 
77
#include <netinet/in.h>         /* IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL,
 
78
                                   INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
 
79
                                */
 
80
#include <unistd.h>             /* close(), SEEK_SET, off_t, write(),
 
81
                                   getuid(), getgid(), seteuid(),
 
82
                                   setgid(), pause(), _exit(),
 
83
                                   unlinkat() */
 
84
#include <arpa/inet.h>          /* inet_pton(), htons() */
 
85
#include <iso646.h>             /* not, or, and */
 
86
#include <argp.h>               /* struct argp_option, error_t, struct
 
87
                                   argp_state, struct argp,
 
88
                                   argp_parse(), ARGP_KEY_ARG,
 
89
                                   ARGP_KEY_END, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN */
 
90
#include <signal.h>             /* sigemptyset(), sigaddset(),
 
91
                                   sigaction(), SIGTERM, sig_atomic_t,
 
92
                                   raise() */
 
93
#include <sysexits.h>           /* EX_OSERR, EX_USAGE, EX_UNAVAILABLE,
 
94
                                   EX_NOHOST, EX_IOERR, EX_PROTOCOL */
 
95
#include <sys/wait.h>           /* waitpid(), WIFEXITED(),
 
96
                                   WEXITSTATUS(), WTERMSIG() */
111
97
#include <grp.h>                /* setgroups() */
112
 
#include <sys/wait.h>           /* waitpid(), WIFEXITED(),
113
 
                                   WEXITSTATUS(), WIFSIGNALED(),
114
 
                                   WTERMSIG() */
115
 
#include <signal.h>             /* kill(), SIGTERM, struct sigaction,
116
 
                                   SIG_DFL, sigemptyset(),
117
 
                                   sigaddset(), SIGINT, SIGHUP,
118
 
                                   SIG_IGN, raise() */
119
 
#include <sys/socket.h>         /* struct sockaddr_storage, AF_INET6,
120
 
                                   PF_INET6, AF_INET, PF_INET,
121
 
                                   socket(), SOCK_STREAM,
122
 
                                   SOCK_CLOEXEC, struct sockaddr,
123
 
                                   connect(), SOCK_DGRAM */
124
 
#include <argz.h>               /* argz_next(), argz_add_sep(),
125
 
                                   argz_delete(), argz_stringify(),
126
 
                                   argz_add(), argz_count() */
127
 
#include <inttypes.h>           /* PRIuMAX, uintmax_t, uint32_t,
128
 
                                   PRIdMAX, PRIu16, intmax_t,
129
 
                                   strtoimax() */
130
 
#include <arpa/inet.h>          /* inet_pton() */
131
 
#include <stdint.h>             /* uint32_t, intptr_t, uint16_t */
 
98
#include <argz.h>               /* argz_add_sep(), argz_next(),
 
99
                                   argz_delete(), argz_append(),
 
100
                                   argz_stringify(), argz_add(),
 
101
                                   argz_count() */
132
102
#include <netdb.h>              /* getnameinfo(), NI_NUMERICHOST,
133
103
                                   EAI_SYSTEM, gai_strerror() */
134
 
#include <sys/ioctl.h>          /* ioctl() */
135
 
#include <dirent.h>             /* struct dirent, scandirat(),
136
 
                                   alphasort(), scandir() */
137
 
#include <limits.h>             /* INT_MAX */
138
104
 
139
105
#ifdef __linux__
140
106
#include <sys/klog.h>           /* klogctl() */
153
119
 
154
120
/* GnuTLS */
155
121
#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>      /* All GnuTLS types, constants and
156
 
                                   functions: gnutls_*, GNUTLS_* */
 
122
                                   functions:
 
123
                                   gnutls_*
 
124
                                   init_gnutls_session(),
 
125
                                   GNUTLS_* */
157
126
#if GNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x030600
158
127
#include <gnutls/openpgp.h>
159
128
                         /* gnutls_certificate_set_openpgp_key_file(),
160
129
                            GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_BASE64 */
161
130
#elif GNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x030606
162
 
#include <gnutls/x509.h>        /* GNUTLS_PKCS_PLAIN,
163
 
                                   GNUTLS_PKCS_NULL_PASSWORD */
 
131
#include <gnutls/x509.h>        /* gnutls_pkcs_encrypt_flags_t,
 
132
                                 GNUTLS_PKCS_PLAIN,
 
133
                                 GNUTLS_PKCS_NULL_PASSWORD */
164
134
#endif
165
135
 
166
136
/* GPGME */
167
137
#include <gpgme.h>              /* All GPGME types, constants and
168
138
                                   functions:
169
 
                                   gpgme_*, GPG_ERR_NO_*,
170
 
                                   GPGME_IMPORT_*
171
 
                                   GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP */
 
139
                                   gpgme_*
 
140
                                   GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP,
 
141
                                   GPG_ERR_NO_* */
172
142
 
173
143
#define BUFFER_SIZE 256
174
144
 
426
396
        fprintf_plus(stderr,
427
397
                     "Setting system clock to key file mtime");
428
398
      }
429
 
      if(clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &keystat.st_mtim) != 0){
430
 
        perror_plus("clock_settime");
 
399
      time_t keytime = keystat.st_mtim.tv_sec;
 
400
      if(stime(&keytime) != 0){
 
401
        perror_plus("stime");
431
402
      }
432
403
      ret = lower_privileges();
433
404
      if(ret != 0){
1103
1074
      ret = setgid(0);
1104
1075
      if(ret == -1){
1105
1076
        perror_plus("setgid");
1106
 
        close(devnull);
1107
1077
        _exit(EX_NOPERM);
1108
1078
      }
1109
1079
      /* Reset supplementary groups */
1111
1081
      ret = setgroups(0, NULL);
1112
1082
      if(ret == -1){
1113
1083
        perror_plus("setgroups");
1114
 
        close(devnull);
1115
1084
        _exit(EX_NOPERM);
1116
1085
      }
1117
1086
    }
1118
1087
    ret = dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO);
1119
1088
    if(ret == -1){
1120
1089
      perror_plus("dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO)");
1121
 
      close(devnull);
1122
1090
      _exit(EX_OSERR);
1123
1091
    }
1124
1092
    ret = close(devnull);
1125
1093
    if(ret == -1){
1126
1094
      perror_plus("close");
 
1095
      _exit(EX_OSERR);
1127
1096
    }
1128
1097
    ret = dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
1129
1098
    if(ret == -1){
1164
1133
  }
1165
1134
  if(pid == -1){
1166
1135
    perror_plus("fork");
1167
 
    close(devnull);
1168
1136
    return false;
1169
1137
  }
1170
 
  ret = close(devnull);
1171
 
  if(ret == -1){
1172
 
    perror_plus("close");
1173
 
  }
1174
1138
  int status;
1175
1139
  pid_t pret = -1;
1176
1140
  errno = 0;
2708
2672
        argp_state_help(state, state->out_stream,
2709
2673
                        (ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
2710
2674
                        & ~(unsigned int)ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK);
2711
 
        __builtin_unreachable();
2712
2675
      case -3:                  /* --usage */
2713
2676
        argp_state_help(state, state->out_stream,
2714
2677
                        ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR);
2715
 
        __builtin_unreachable();
2716
2678
      case 'V':                 /* --version */
2717
2679
        fprintf_plus(state->out_stream, "%s\n", argp_program_version);
2718
2680
        exit(argp_err_exit_status);
2745
2707
  }
2746
2708
  
2747
2709
  {
 
2710
    /* Work around Debian bug #633582:
 
2711
       <https://bugs.debian.org/633582> */
 
2712
    
2748
2713
    /* Re-raise privileges */
2749
2714
    ret = raise_privileges();
2750
2715
    if(ret != 0){
2753
2718
    } else {
2754
2719
      struct stat st;
2755
2720
      
2756
 
      /* Work around Debian bug #633582:
2757
 
         <https://bugs.debian.org/633582> */
2758
 
 
2759
2721
      if(strcmp(seckey, PATHDIR "/" SECKEY) == 0){
2760
2722
        int seckey_fd = open(seckey, O_RDONLY);
2761
2723
        if(seckey_fd == -1){
2820
2782
        }
2821
2783
      }
2822
2784
      
2823
 
      /* Work around Debian bug #981302
2824
 
         <https://bugs.debian.org/981302> */
2825
 
      if(lstat("/dev/fd", &st) != 0 and errno == ENOENT){
2826
 
        ret = symlink("/proc/self/fd", "/dev/fd");
2827
 
        if(ret == -1){
2828
 
          perror_plus("Failed to create /dev/fd symlink");
2829
 
        }
2830
 
      }
2831
 
 
2832
2785
      /* Lower privileges */
2833
2786
      ret = lower_privileges();
2834
2787
      if(ret != 0){