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- Committer: Björn Påhlsson
- Date: 2008-07-20 02:52:20 UTC
- Revision ID: belorn@braxen-20080720025220-r5u0388uy9iu23h6
Added following support:
Pluginbased client handler
rewritten Mandos client
Avahi instead of udp server discovery
openpgp encrypted key support
Passprompt stand alone application for direct console input
Added logging for Mandos server
Pluginbased client handler
rewritten Mandos client
Avahi instead of udp server discovery
openpgp encrypted key support
Passprompt stand alone application for direct console input
Added logging for Mandos server
- files added:
- ca.pem
- files removed:
- .bzr-builddeb
- debian
- debian/po
- debian/source
- debian/upstream
- network-hooks.d
- plugin-helpers
- files renamed:
- clients.conf => mandos-clients.conf
- plugin-runner.c => plugbasedclient.c
- plugins.d/mandos-client.c => plugins.d/mandosclient.c
- plugins.d/password-prompt.c => plugins.d/passprompt.c
- mandos => server.py
- files modified:
- Makefile
added
removed
server.py
1
1
#!/usr/bin/python
2
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
#
4
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
5
#
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
#
13
# Everything else is
14
# Copyright © 2008-2016 Teddy Hogeborn
15
# Copyright © 2008-2016 Björn Påhlsson
16
#
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20
# (at your option) any later version.
21
#
22
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25
# GNU General Public License for more details.
26
#
27
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
# along with this program. If not, see
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
#
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
32
#
33
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
35
unicode_literals)
36
37
try:
38
from future_builtins import *
39
except ImportError:
40
pass
41
42
try:
43
import SocketServer as socketserver
44
except ImportError:
45
import socketserver
2
3
from __future__ import division
4
5
import SocketServer
46
6
import socket
47
import argparse
7
import select
8
from optparse import OptionParser
48
9
import datetime
49
10
import errno
50
try:
51
import ConfigParser as configparser
52
except ImportError:
53
import configparser
11
import gnutls.crypto
12
import gnutls.connection
13
import gnutls.errors
14
import gnutls.library.functions
15
import gnutls.library.constants
16
import gnutls.library.types
17
import ConfigParser
54
18
import sys
55
19
import re
56
20
import os
57
21
import signal
22
from sets import Set
58
23
import subprocess
59
import atexit
60
import stat
61
import logging
62
import logging.handlers
63
import pwd
64
import contextlib
65
import struct
66
import fcntl
67
import functools
68
try:
69
import cPickle as pickle
70
except ImportError:
71
import pickle
72
import multiprocessing
73
import types
74
import binascii
75
import tempfile
76
import itertools
77
import collections
78
import codecs
79
24
80
25
import dbus
81
import dbus.service
82
from gi.repository import GLib
26
import gobject
27
import avahi
83
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
84
29
import ctypes
85
import ctypes.util
86
import xml.dom.minidom
87
import inspect
88
89
try:
90
SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
91
except AttributeError:
92
try:
93
from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
94
except ImportError:
95
SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
96
97
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
98
str = unicode
99
100
version = "1.7.6"
101
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
102
103
logger = logging.getLogger()
104
syslogger = None
105
106
try:
107
if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
108
ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
109
except (OSError, AttributeError):
110
111
def if_nametoindex(interface):
112
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
113
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
114
with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
115
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
116
struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
117
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
118
return interface_index
119
120
121
def copy_function(func):
122
"""Make a copy of a function"""
123
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
124
return types.FunctionType(func.func_code,
125
func.func_globals,
126
func.func_name,
127
func.func_defaults,
128
func.func_closure)
129
else:
130
return types.FunctionType(func.__code__,
131
func.__globals__,
132
func.__name__,
133
func.__defaults__,
134
func.__closure__)
135
136
137
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
138
"""init logger and add loglevel"""
139
140
global syslogger
141
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
142
facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
143
address = "/dev/log"))
144
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
145
('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
146
' %(message)s'))
147
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
148
149
if debug:
150
console = logging.StreamHandler()
151
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
152
' [%(process)d]:'
153
' %(levelname)s:'
154
' %(message)s'))
155
logger.addHandler(console)
156
logger.setLevel(level)
157
158
159
class PGPError(Exception):
160
"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
161
pass
162
163
164
class PGPEngine(object):
165
"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
166
167
def __init__(self):
168
self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
169
self.gpg = "gpg"
170
try:
171
output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
172
for line in output.splitlines():
173
name, text, path = line.split(b":")
174
if name == "gpg":
175
self.gpg = path
176
break
177
except OSError as e:
178
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
179
raise
180
self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
181
'--homedir', self.tempdir,
182
'--force-mdc',
183
'--quiet',
184
'--no-use-agent']
185
186
def __enter__(self):
187
return self
188
189
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
190
self._cleanup()
191
return False
192
193
def __del__(self):
194
self._cleanup()
195
196
def _cleanup(self):
197
if self.tempdir is not None:
198
# Delete contents of tempdir
199
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
200
topdown = False):
201
for filename in files:
202
os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
203
for dirname in dirs:
204
os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
205
# Remove tempdir
206
os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
207
self.tempdir = None
208
209
def password_encode(self, password):
210
# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
211
# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
212
encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
213
if len(encoded) > 2048:
214
# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
215
encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
216
.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
217
.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
218
return encoded
219
220
def encrypt(self, data, password):
221
passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
222
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
223
dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
224
passfile.write(passphrase)
225
passfile.flush()
226
proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
227
'--passphrase-file',
228
passfile.name]
229
+ self.gnupgargs,
230
stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
231
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
232
stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
233
ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
234
if proc.returncode != 0:
235
raise PGPError(err)
236
return ciphertext
237
238
def decrypt(self, data, password):
239
passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
240
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
241
dir = self.tempdir) as passfile:
242
passfile.write(passphrase)
243
passfile.flush()
244
proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
245
'--passphrase-file',
246
passfile.name]
247
+ self.gnupgargs,
248
stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
249
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
250
stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
251
decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
252
if proc.returncode != 0:
253
raise PGPError(err)
254
return decrypted_plaintext
255
256
# Pretend that we have an Avahi module
257
class Avahi(object):
258
"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
259
It is instantiated once, and simulates having an Avahi module."""
260
IF_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
261
PROTO_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
262
PROTO_INET = 0 # avahi-common/address.h
263
PROTO_INET6 = 1 # avahi-common/address.h
264
DBUS_NAME = "org.freedesktop.Avahi"
265
DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP = DBUS_NAME + ".EntryGroup"
266
DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER = DBUS_NAME + ".Server"
267
DBUS_PATH_SERVER = "/"
268
def string_array_to_txt_array(self, t):
269
return dbus.Array((dbus.ByteArray(s.encode("utf-8"))
270
for s in t), signature="ay")
271
ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
272
ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
273
ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
274
SERVER_INVALID = 0 # avahi-common/defs.h
275
SERVER_REGISTERING = 1 # avahi-common/defs.h
276
SERVER_RUNNING = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
277
SERVER_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
278
SERVER_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
279
avahi = Avahi()
280
281
class AvahiError(Exception):
282
def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
283
self.value = value
284
return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
285
**kwargs)
286
287
288
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
289
pass
290
291
292
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
293
pass
294
295
296
class AvahiService(object):
297
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
298
299
Attributes:
300
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
301
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
302
name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
303
type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
304
See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
305
port: integer; what port to announce
306
TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
307
domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
308
host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
309
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
310
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
311
a sensible number of times
312
group: D-Bus Entry Group
313
server: D-Bus Server
314
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
315
"""
316
317
def __init__(self,
318
interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
319
name = None,
320
servicetype = None,
321
port = None,
322
TXT = None,
323
domain = "",
324
host = "",
325
max_renames = 32768,
326
protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
327
bus = None):
328
self.interface = interface
329
self.name = name
330
self.type = servicetype
331
self.port = port
332
self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
333
self.domain = domain
334
self.host = host
335
self.rename_count = 0
336
self.max_renames = max_renames
337
self.protocol = protocol
338
self.group = None # our entry group
339
self.server = None
340
self.bus = bus
341
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
342
343
def rename(self, remove=True):
344
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
345
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
346
logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
347
" after %i retries, exiting.",
348
self.rename_count)
349
raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
350
self.name = str(
351
self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
352
self.rename_count += 1
353
logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
354
self.name)
355
if remove:
356
self.remove()
357
try:
358
self.add()
359
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
360
if (error.get_dbus_name()
361
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
362
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
363
return self.rename(remove=False)
364
else:
365
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
366
self.cleanup()
367
os._exit(1)
368
369
def remove(self):
370
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
371
if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
372
self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
373
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
374
if self.group is not None:
375
self.group.Reset()
376
377
def add(self):
378
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
379
self.remove()
380
if self.group is None:
381
self.group = dbus.Interface(
382
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
383
self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
384
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
385
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
386
self.group.connect_to_signal(
387
'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
388
logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
389
self.name, self.type)
390
self.group.AddService(
391
self.interface,
392
self.protocol,
393
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
394
self.name, self.type,
395
self.domain, self.host,
396
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
397
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
398
self.group.Commit()
399
400
def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
401
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
402
logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
403
404
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
405
logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
406
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
407
logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
408
self.rename()
409
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
410
logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
411
str(error))
412
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
413
414
def cleanup(self):
415
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
416
if self.group is not None:
417
try:
418
self.group.Free()
419
except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
420
dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
421
pass
422
self.group = None
423
self.remove()
424
425
def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
426
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
427
logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
428
bad_states = {
429
avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
430
avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
431
avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
432
avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
433
}
434
if state in bad_states:
435
if bad_states[state] is not None:
436
if error is None:
437
logger.error(bad_states[state])
438
else:
439
logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
440
self.cleanup()
441
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
442
try:
443
self.add()
444
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
445
if (error.get_dbus_name()
446
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
447
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
448
" collision.")
449
return self.rename(remove=False)
450
else:
451
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
452
self.cleanup()
453
os._exit(1)
454
else:
455
if error is None:
456
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
457
else:
458
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
459
460
def activate(self):
461
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
462
if self.server is None:
463
self.server = dbus.Interface(
464
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
465
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
466
follow_name_owner_changes=True),
467
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
468
self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
469
self.server_state_changed)
470
self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
471
472
473
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
474
def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
475
"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
476
ret = AvahiService.rename(self, *args, **kwargs)
477
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
478
'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
479
.format(self.name)))
480
return ret
481
482
# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
483
class GnuTLS(object):
484
"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
485
It is instantiated once, and simulates having a GnuTLS module."""
486
487
_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
488
ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls"))
489
_need_version = b"3.3.0"
490
def __init__(self):
491
# Need to use class name "GnuTLS" here, since this method is
492
# called before the assignment to the "gnutls" global variable
493
# happens.
494
if GnuTLS.check_version(self._need_version) is None:
495
raise GnuTLS.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
496
.format(self._need_version))
497
498
# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
499
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
500
501
# Constants
502
E_SUCCESS = 0
503
E_INTERRUPTED = -52
504
E_AGAIN = -28
505
CRT_OPENPGP = 2
506
CLIENT = 2
507
SHUT_RDWR = 0
508
CRD_CERTIFICATE = 1
509
E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
510
OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
511
512
# Types
513
class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
514
_fields_ = []
515
session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
516
class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
517
_fields_ = []
518
certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
519
certificate_credentials_st)
520
certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
521
class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
522
_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
523
('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
524
class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
525
_fields_ = []
526
openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
527
openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
528
log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
529
credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int
530
transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
531
close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
532
533
# Exceptions
534
class Error(Exception):
535
# We need to use the class name "GnuTLS" here, since this
536
# exception might be raised from within GnuTLS.__init__,
537
# which is called before the assignment to the "gnutls"
538
# global variable has happened.
539
def __init__(self, message = None, code = None, args=()):
540
# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
541
# code is passed, convert it to a string with
542
# gnutls.strerror()
543
self.code = code
544
if message is None and code is not None:
545
message = GnuTLS.strerror(code)
546
return super(GnuTLS.Error, self).__init__(
547
message, *args)
548
549
class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
550
pass
551
552
# Classes
553
class Credentials(object):
554
def __init__(self):
555
self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
556
gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
557
ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
558
self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
559
560
def __del__(self):
561
gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
562
563
class ClientSession(object):
564
def __init__(self, socket, credentials = None):
565
self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
566
gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls.CLIENT)
567
gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
568
gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
569
gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
570
True)
571
self.socket = socket
572
if credentials is None:
573
credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
574
gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
575
ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
576
ctypes.c_void_p))
577
self.credentials = credentials
578
579
def __del__(self):
580
gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
581
582
def handshake(self):
583
return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
584
585
def send(self, data):
586
data = bytes(data)
587
data_len = len(data)
588
while data_len > 0:
589
data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
590
data[-data_len:],
591
data_len)
592
593
def bye(self):
594
return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
595
596
# Error handling functions
597
def _error_code(result):
598
"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
599
for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
600
if result >= 0:
601
return result
602
if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
603
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code = result)
604
raise gnutls.Error(code = result)
605
606
def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
607
"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
608
for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
609
while result < 0:
610
if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
611
return _error_code(result)
612
result = func(*arguments)
613
return result
614
615
# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
616
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
617
618
# Functions
619
priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
620
priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
621
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
622
priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
623
624
init = _library.gnutls_init
625
init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
626
init.restype = _error_code
627
628
set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
629
set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
630
set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
631
632
record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
633
record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
634
ctypes.c_size_t]
635
record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
636
record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
637
638
certificate_allocate_credentials = (
639
_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
640
certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
641
ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
642
certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
643
644
certificate_free_credentials = (
645
_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
646
certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [certificate_credentials_t]
647
certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
648
649
handshake_set_private_extensions = (
650
_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
651
handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
652
ctypes.c_int]
653
handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
654
655
credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
656
credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
657
ctypes.c_void_p]
658
credentials_set.restype = _error_code
659
660
strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
661
strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
662
strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
663
664
certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
665
certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
666
certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
667
668
certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
669
certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
670
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
671
certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
672
673
global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
674
global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
675
global_set_log_level.restype = None
676
677
global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
678
global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
679
global_set_log_function.restype = None
680
681
deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
682
deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
683
deinit.restype = None
684
685
handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
686
handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
687
handshake.restype = _error_code
688
handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
689
690
transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
691
transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
692
transport_set_ptr.restype = None
693
694
bye = _library.gnutls_bye
695
bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
696
bye.restype = _error_code
697
bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
698
699
check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
700
check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
701
check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
702
703
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
704
705
openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
706
openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
707
openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
708
709
openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
710
openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
711
ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
712
openpgp_crt_fmt_t]
713
openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
714
715
openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
716
openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
717
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
718
openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
719
720
openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
721
openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
722
openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
723
724
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
725
_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
726
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
727
ctypes.c_void_p,
728
ctypes.POINTER(
729
ctypes.c_size_t)]
730
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
731
732
# Remove non-public functions
733
del _error_code, _retry_on_error
734
# Create the global "gnutls" object, simulating a module
735
gnutls = GnuTLS()
736
737
def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
738
func, *args, **kwargs):
739
"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
740
741
This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
742
return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
743
"""
744
connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
745
connection.close()
30
31
import logging
32
import logging.handlers
33
34
# logghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s %(message)s')
35
36
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
37
logger.addHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON))
38
39
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
40
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
41
# Avahi server example code.
42
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
43
# From the Avahi server example code:
44
serviceName = "Mandos"
45
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
46
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
47
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
48
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
49
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
50
group = None #our entry group
51
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
52
# sensible number of times
53
# End of Avahi example code
54
746
55
747
56
class Client(object):
748
57
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
749
750
58
Attributes:
751
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
752
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
753
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
754
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
755
to see if the client lives.
756
'None' if no process is running.
757
checker_callback_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
758
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
759
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
59
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
60
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
61
uniquely identify the client
62
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
63
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
64
created: datetime.datetime()
65
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
66
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
67
this client is invalid
68
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
69
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
70
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
71
to see if the client lives.
72
Is None if no process is running.
73
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
74
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
75
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
76
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
77
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
760
78
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
761
79
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
762
checker_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
763
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
764
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
765
and is used for storing the client at exit
766
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
767
disable_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
768
enabled: bool()
769
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
770
uniquely identify the client
771
host: string; available for use by the checker command
772
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
773
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
774
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
775
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
776
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
777
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
778
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
779
last_checker_status is -1
780
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
781
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
782
D-Bus identifiers
783
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
784
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
785
until this client is disabled
786
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
787
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
788
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
789
disabled, or None
790
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
80
Private attibutes:
81
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
82
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
83
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
84
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
791
85
"""
792
793
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
794
"created", "enabled", "expires",
795
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
796
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
797
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
798
client_defaults = {
799
"timeout": "PT5M",
800
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
801
"interval": "PT2M",
802
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
803
"host": "",
804
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
805
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
806
"approved_by_default": "True",
807
"enabled": "True",
808
}
809
810
@staticmethod
811
def config_parser(config):
812
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
813
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
814
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
815
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
816
value given the same arguments.
817
"""
818
settings = {}
819
for client_name in config.sections():
820
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
821
client = settings[client_name] = {}
822
823
client["host"] = section["host"]
824
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
825
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
826
client_name, "approved_by_default")
827
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
828
"enabled")
829
830
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
831
# comparison purposes with return value from the
832
# fingerprint() function
833
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
834
.replace(" ", ""))
835
if "secret" in section:
836
client["secret"] = codecs.decode(section["secret"]
837
.encode("utf-8"),
838
"base64")
839
elif "secfile" in section:
840
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
841
(section["secfile"])),
842
"rb") as secfile:
843
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
844
else:
845
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
846
.format(section))
847
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
848
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
849
section["extended_timeout"])
850
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
851
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
852
section["approval_delay"])
853
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
854
section["approval_duration"])
855
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
856
client["last_approval_request"] = None
857
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
858
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
859
860
return settings
861
862
def __init__(self, settings, name = None, server_settings=None):
86
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
87
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
88
self._timeout = timeout
89
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
90
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
91
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
92
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
93
// 1000))
94
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
95
_set_timeout)
96
del _set_timeout
97
def _set_interval(self, interval):
98
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
99
self._interval = interval
100
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
101
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
102
+ (self.interval.seconds
103
* 1000)
104
+ (self.interval.microseconds
105
// 1000))
106
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
107
_set_interval)
108
del _set_interval
109
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
110
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
111
timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
863
112
self.name = name
864
if server_settings is None:
865
server_settings = {}
866
self.server_settings = server_settings
867
# adding all client settings
868
for setting, value in settings.items():
869
setattr(self, setting, value)
870
871
if self.enabled:
872
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
873
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
874
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
875
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
876
+ self.timeout)
877
else:
878
self.last_enabled = None
879
self.expires = None
880
881
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
882
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
883
self.created = settings.get("created",
884
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
885
886
# attributes specific for this server instance
113
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
114
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
115
# the fingerprint() function
116
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
117
if secret:
118
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
119
elif secfile:
120
sf = open(secfile)
121
self.secret = sf.read()
122
sf.close()
123
else:
124
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
125
% self.name)
126
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
127
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
128
self.last_seen = None
129
if timeout is None:
130
timeout = options.timeout
131
self.timeout = timeout
132
if interval == -1:
133
interval = options.interval
134
else:
135
interval = string_to_delta(interval)
136
self.interval = interval
137
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
887
138
self.checker = None
888
139
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
889
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
140
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
890
141
self.checker_callback_tag = None
891
self.current_checker_command = None
892
self.approved = None
893
self.approvals_pending = 0
894
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
895
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
896
self.client_structure = [attr
897
for attr in self.__dict__.keys()
898
if not attr.startswith("_")]
899
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
900
901
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
902
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
903
if not name.startswith("_"):
904
self.client_structure.append(name)
905
906
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
907
def send_changedstate(self):
908
with self.changedstate:
909
self.changedstate.notify_all()
910
911
def enable(self):
912
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
913
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
914
# Already enabled
915
return
916
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
917
self.enabled = True
918
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
919
self.init_checker()
920
self.send_changedstate()
921
922
def disable(self, quiet=True):
923
"""Disable this client."""
924
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
925
return False
926
if not quiet:
927
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
928
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
929
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
930
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
931
self.expires = None
932
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
933
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
934
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
935
self.stop_checker()
936
self.enabled = False
937
if not quiet:
938
self.send_changedstate()
939
# Do not run this again if called by a GLib.timeout_add
940
return False
941
942
def __del__(self):
943
self.disable()
944
945
def init_checker(self):
142
self.check_command = checker
143
def start(self):
144
"""Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
946
145
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
947
146
# and every interval from then on.
948
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
949
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
950
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
951
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
952
self.start_checker)
953
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
954
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
955
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
956
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
957
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
147
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
148
(self._interval_milliseconds,
149
self.start_checker)
958
150
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
959
151
self.start_checker()
960
961
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
962
command):
152
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
153
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
154
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
155
self.stop)
156
def stop(self):
157
"""Stop this client.
158
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
159
open, but not currently used."""
160
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
161
self.secret = None
162
if self.stop_initiator_tag:
163
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
164
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
165
if self.checker_initiator_tag:
166
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
167
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
168
self.stop_checker()
169
if self.stop_hook:
170
self.stop_hook(self)
171
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
172
return False
173
def __del__(self):
174
# Some code duplication here and in stop()
175
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
176
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
177
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
178
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
179
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
180
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
181
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
182
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
183
self.stop_checker()
184
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
963
185
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
964
self.checker_callback_tag = None
965
self.checker = None
966
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
967
returncode = connection.recv()
968
connection.close()
969
970
if returncode >= 0:
971
self.last_checker_status = returncode
972
self.last_checker_signal = None
973
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
974
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
975
vars(self))
976
self.checked_ok()
977
else:
978
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
979
else:
980
self.last_checker_status = -1
981
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
982
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
186
now = datetime.datetime.now()
187
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
188
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
189
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
190
vars(self))
191
self.last_seen = now
192
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
193
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
194
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
195
self.stop)
196
if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
197
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
983
198
vars(self))
984
return False
985
986
def checked_ok(self):
987
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
988
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
989
self.last_checker_status = 0
990
self.last_checker_signal = None
991
self.bump_timeout()
992
993
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
994
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
995
if timeout is None:
996
timeout = self.timeout
997
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
998
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
999
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1000
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
1001
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1002
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
1003
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
1004
1005
def need_approval(self):
1006
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1007
199
else:
200
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
201
vars(self))
202
self.checker = None
203
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1008
204
def start_checker(self):
1009
205
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
1010
1011
206
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
1012
207
nothing."""
1013
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
1014
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
1015
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
1016
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
1017
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
1018
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
1019
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
1020
# should be.
1021
1022
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
1023
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
1024
self.checker.join()
1025
self.checker = None
1026
# Start a new checker if needed
1027
208
if self.checker is None:
1028
# Escape attributes for the shell
1029
escaped_attrs = {
1030
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
1031
for attr in self.runtime_expansions }
1032
try:
1033
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
1034
except TypeError as error:
1035
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
1036
self.checker_command,
1037
exc_info=error)
1038
return True # Try again later
1039
self.current_checker_command = command
1040
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
1041
self.name)
1042
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
1043
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
1044
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
1045
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
1046
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
1047
# running in the foreground; use the previously
1048
# created wnull.
1049
popen_args = { "close_fds": True,
1050
"shell": True,
1051
"cwd": "/" }
1052
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1053
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1054
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1055
"stderr": wnull })
1056
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex = False)
1057
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1058
target = call_pipe,
1059
args = (pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1060
kwargs = popen_args)
1061
self.checker.start()
1062
self.checker_callback_tag = GLib.io_add_watch(
1063
pipe[0].fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
1064
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
1065
# Re-run this periodically if run by GLib.timeout_add
209
logger.debug(u"Starting checker for %s",
210
self.name)
211
try:
212
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
213
except TypeError:
214
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
215
for key, val in
216
vars(self).iteritems())
217
try:
218
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
219
except TypeError, error:
220
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s": %s',
221
self.check_command, error)
222
return True # Try again later
223
try:
224
self.checker = subprocess.\
225
Popen(command,
226
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
227
close_fds=True, shell=True,
228
cwd="/")
229
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
230
child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
231
self.\
232
checker_callback)
233
except subprocess.OSError, error:
234
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
235
error)
236
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
1066
237
return True
1067
1068
238
def stop_checker(self):
1069
239
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
1070
if self.checker_callback_tag:
1071
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1072
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1073
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
240
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
1074
241
return
1075
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1076
self.checker.terminate()
242
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
243
self.checker_callback_tag = None
244
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
245
if self.checker.poll() is None:
246
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
1077
247
self.checker = None
1078
1079
1080
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1081
signature="v",
1082
access="readwrite",
1083
byte_arrays=False):
1084
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1085
become properties on the D-Bus.
1086
1087
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1088
and with one argument by "Set".
1089
1090
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1091
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1092
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1093
"""
1094
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1095
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1096
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1097
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1098
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1099
1100
def decorator(func):
1101
func._dbus_is_property = True
1102
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1103
func._dbus_signature = signature
1104
func._dbus_access = access
1105
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1106
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1107
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1108
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
1109
return func
1110
1111
return decorator
1112
1113
1114
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1115
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1116
1117
Usage:
1118
1119
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1120
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1121
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1122
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1123
"false"}
1124
"""
1125
1126
def decorator(func):
1127
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1128
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1129
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1130
return func
1131
1132
return decorator
1133
1134
1135
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1136
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1137
Usage:
1138
1139
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1140
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1141
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1142
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1143
access="r")
1144
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1145
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1146
1147
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1148
"""
1149
1150
def decorator(func):
1151
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1152
return func
1153
1154
return decorator
1155
1156
1157
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1158
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1159
"""
1160
pass
1161
1162
1163
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1164
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1165
"""
1166
pass
1167
1168
1169
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1170
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1171
"""
1172
pass
1173
1174
1175
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1176
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1177
1178
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1179
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1180
"""
1181
1182
@staticmethod
1183
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1184
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1185
1186
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1187
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1188
"""
1189
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1190
False)
1191
1192
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1193
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1194
"""
1195
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1196
athing.__get__(self))
1197
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1198
for name, athing in
1199
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1200
1201
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1202
out_signature = "s",
1203
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1204
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1205
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1206
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1207
1208
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1209
"""
1210
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1211
connection)
1212
try:
1213
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1214
1215
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1216
# Add annotation tags
1217
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1218
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1219
annots = dict()
1220
for name, prop in (self.
1221
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1222
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1223
and prop._dbus_interface
1224
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1225
annots.update(getattr(
1226
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1227
for name, value in annots.items():
1228
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1229
"annotation")
1230
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1231
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1232
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1233
# Add interface annotation tags
1234
for annotation, value in dict(
1235
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1236
annotations().items()
1237
for name, annotations
1238
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1239
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1240
)).items():
1241
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1242
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1243
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1244
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1245
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1246
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1247
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1248
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1249
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1250
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1251
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1252
== "out"):
1253
arg.setAttribute("name",
1254
"xml_data")
1255
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1256
document.unlink()
1257
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1258
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1259
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1260
exc_info=error)
1261
return xmlstring
1262
1263
1264
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1265
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1266
1267
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1268
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1269
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1270
"""
1271
1272
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1273
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1274
property with the specified name and interface.
1275
"""
1276
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1277
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1278
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1279
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1280
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1281
return value.__get__(self)
1282
1283
# No such property
1284
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1285
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1286
1287
@classmethod
1288
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1289
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1290
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1291
"_dbus_interface", None)
1292
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1293
for attr in dir(x))
1294
if name is not None)
1295
1296
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1297
in_signature="ss",
1298
out_signature="v")
1299
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1300
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1301
"""
1302
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1303
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1304
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1305
value = prop()
1306
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1307
return value
1308
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1309
1310
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1311
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1312
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1313
"""
1314
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1315
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1316
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1317
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1318
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1319
# signatures other than "ay".
1320
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1321
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1322
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1323
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1324
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1325
for byte in value))
1326
prop(value)
1327
1328
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1329
in_signature="s",
1330
out_signature="a{sv}")
1331
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1332
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1333
standard.
1334
1335
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1336
"""
1337
properties = {}
1338
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1339
if (interface_name
1340
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1341
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1342
continue
1343
# Ignore write-only properties
1344
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1345
continue
1346
value = prop()
1347
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1348
properties[name] = value
1349
continue
1350
properties[name] = type(value)(
1351
value, variant_level = value.variant_level + 1)
1352
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1353
1354
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1355
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1356
invalidated_properties):
1357
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1358
standard.
1359
"""
1360
pass
1361
1362
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1363
out_signature="s",
1364
path_keyword='object_path',
1365
connection_keyword='connection')
1366
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1367
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1368
1369
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1370
"""
1371
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1372
object_path,
1373
connection)
1374
try:
1375
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1376
1377
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1378
e = document.createElement("property")
1379
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1380
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1381
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1382
return e
1383
1384
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1385
# Add property tags
1386
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1387
for name, prop
1388
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1389
if prop._dbus_interface
1390
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1391
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1392
# Add annotation tags for properties
1393
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1394
annots = dict()
1395
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1396
"property"):
1397
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1398
and prop._dbus_interface
1399
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1400
annots.update(getattr(
1401
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1402
for name, value in annots.items():
1403
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1404
"annotation")
1405
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1406
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1407
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1408
# Add the names to the return values for the
1409
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1410
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1411
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1412
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1413
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1414
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1415
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1416
== "out"):
1417
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1418
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1419
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1420
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1421
== "out"):
1422
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1423
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1424
document.unlink()
1425
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1426
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1427
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1428
exc_info=error)
1429
return xmlstring
1430
1431
try:
1432
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1433
except AttributeError:
1434
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1435
1436
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1437
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1438
1439
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1440
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1441
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1442
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1443
1444
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1445
manually.
1446
"""
1447
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1448
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1449
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1450
"""This function must be overridden"""
1451
raise NotImplementedError()
1452
1453
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1454
signature = "oa{sa{sv}}")
1455
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1456
pass
1457
1458
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature = "oas")
1459
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1460
pass
1461
1462
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1463
out_signature = "s",
1464
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1465
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1466
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1467
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1468
1469
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1470
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1471
"""
1472
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1473
object_path,
1474
connection)
1475
try:
1476
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1477
1478
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1479
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1480
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1481
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1482
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1483
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1484
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1485
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1486
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1487
== "out"):
1488
arg.setAttribute(
1489
"name",
1490
"objpath_interfaces"
1491
"_and_properties")
1492
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1493
document.unlink()
1494
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1495
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1496
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1497
exc_info = error)
1498
return xmlstring
1499
1500
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1501
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1502
if dt is None:
1503
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1504
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1505
1506
1507
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1508
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1509
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1510
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1511
Usage:
1512
1513
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1514
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1515
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1516
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1517
def SampleDBusMethod():
1518
pass
1519
1520
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1521
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1522
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1523
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1524
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1525
1526
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1527
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1528
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1529
"""
1530
1531
def wrapper(cls):
1532
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1533
alt_interface_names.items()):
1534
attr = {}
1535
interface_names = set()
1536
# Go though all attributes of the class
1537
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1538
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1539
# with the wrong interface name
1540
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1541
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1542
orig_interface_name)):
1543
continue
1544
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1545
# the current name
1546
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1547
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1548
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1549
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1550
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1551
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1552
# function by black magic
1553
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1554
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1555
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1556
attribute.__closure__))
1557
["func"].cell_contents)
1558
else:
1559
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1560
zip(attribute.__code__.co_freevars,
1561
attribute.__closure__))
1562
["func"].cell_contents)
1563
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1564
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1565
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1566
new_function = copy_function(nonmethod_func)
1567
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1568
alt_interface,
1569
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1570
# Copy annotations, if any
1571
try:
1572
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1573
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1574
except AttributeError:
1575
pass
1576
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1577
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1578
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1579
# the function is called
1580
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1581
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1582
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1583
outside of its arguments"""
1584
1585
@functools.wraps(func2)
1586
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1587
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1588
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1589
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1590
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1591
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus signal
1592
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1593
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1594
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1595
1596
return call_both
1597
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1598
# the class
1599
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1600
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1601
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1602
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1603
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1604
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1605
# to the class.
1606
attr[attrname] = (
1607
dbus.service.method(
1608
alt_interface,
1609
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1610
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1611
(copy_function(attribute)))
1612
# Copy annotations, if any
1613
try:
1614
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1615
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1616
except AttributeError:
1617
pass
1618
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1619
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1620
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1621
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1622
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1623
# name. Add it to the class.
1624
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1625
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1626
attribute._dbus_access,
1627
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1628
["byte_arrays"])
1629
(copy_function(attribute)))
1630
# Copy annotations, if any
1631
try:
1632
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1633
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1634
except AttributeError:
1635
pass
1636
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1637
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1638
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1639
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1640
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1641
# to the class.
1642
attr[attrname] = (
1643
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1644
(copy_function(attribute)))
1645
if deprecate:
1646
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1647
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1648
for interface_name in interface_names:
1649
1650
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1651
def func(self):
1652
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1653
"true" }
1654
# Find an unused name
1655
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1656
for i in itertools.count()):
1657
if aname not in attr:
1658
attr[aname] = func
1659
break
1660
if interface_names:
1661
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1662
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1663
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1664
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1665
(cls, ), attr)
1666
else:
1667
cls = type("{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1668
(cls, ), attr)
1669
return cls
1670
1671
return wrapper
1672
1673
1674
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1675
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1676
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1677
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1678
1679
Attributes:
1680
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1681
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1682
"""
1683
1684
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1685
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1686
1687
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1688
1689
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1690
1691
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1692
self.bus = bus
1693
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1694
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1695
# the D-Bus
1696
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1697
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1698
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1699
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1700
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1701
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1702
self.dbus_object_path)
1703
1704
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1705
type_func=lambda x: x,
1706
variant_level=1,
1707
invalidate_only=False,
1708
_interface=_interface):
1709
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1710
its changes to DBus.
1711
1712
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1713
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1714
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1715
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1716
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1717
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1718
"""
1719
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1720
1721
def setter(self, value):
1722
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1723
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1724
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1725
!= type_func(value)):
1726
if invalidate_only:
1727
self.PropertiesChanged(
1728
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1729
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1730
else:
1731
dbus_value = transform_func(
1732
type_func(value),
1733
variant_level = variant_level)
1734
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1735
dbus_value)
1736
self.PropertiesChanged(
1737
_interface,
1738
dbus.Dictionary({ dbus.String(dbus_name):
1739
dbus_value }),
1740
dbus.Array())
1741
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1742
1743
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1744
1745
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1746
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1747
"ApprovalPending",
1748
type_func = bool)
1749
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1750
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1751
"LastEnabled")
1752
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1753
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1754
type_func = lambda checker: checker is not None)
1755
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1756
"LastCheckedOK")
1757
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1758
"LastCheckerStatus")
1759
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1760
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1761
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1762
"ApprovedByDefault")
1763
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1764
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1765
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1766
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1767
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1768
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1769
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1770
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1771
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1772
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1773
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1774
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1775
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1776
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1777
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1778
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1779
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1780
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1781
invalidate_only=True)
1782
1783
del notifychangeproperty
1784
1785
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1786
try:
1787
self.remove_from_connection()
1788
except LookupError:
1789
pass
1790
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1791
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1792
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1793
1794
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1795
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1796
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1797
connection, command, *args,
1798
**kwargs)
1799
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1800
if exitstatus >= 0:
1801
# Emit D-Bus signal
1802
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1803
# This is specific to GNU libC
1804
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1805
dbus.String(command))
1806
else:
1807
# Emit D-Bus signal
1808
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1809
dbus.Int64(
1810
# This is specific to GNU libC
1811
(exitstatus << 8)
1812
| self.last_checker_signal),
1813
dbus.String(command))
1814
return ret
1815
1816
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1817
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1818
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1819
# Only if new checker process was started
1820
if (self.checker is not None
1821
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1822
# Emit D-Bus signal
1823
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1824
return r
1825
1826
def _reset_approved(self):
1827
self.approved = None
1828
return False
1829
1830
def approve(self, value=True):
1831
self.approved = value
1832
GLib.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1833
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1834
self.send_changedstate()
1835
1836
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1837
1838
## Interfaces
1839
1840
## Signals
1841
1842
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1843
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1844
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1845
"D-Bus signal"
1846
pass
1847
1848
# CheckerStarted - signal
1849
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1850
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1851
"D-Bus signal"
1852
pass
1853
1854
# PropertyChanged - signal
1855
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1856
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1857
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1858
"D-Bus signal"
1859
pass
1860
1861
# GotSecret - signal
1862
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1863
def GotSecret(self):
1864
"""D-Bus signal
1865
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1866
server to mandos-client
1867
"""
1868
pass
1869
1870
# Rejected - signal
1871
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1872
def Rejected(self, reason):
1873
"D-Bus signal"
1874
pass
1875
1876
# NeedApproval - signal
1877
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1878
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1879
"D-Bus signal"
1880
return self.need_approval()
1881
1882
## Methods
1883
1884
# Approve - method
1885
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1886
def Approve(self, value):
1887
self.approve(value)
1888
1889
# CheckedOK - method
1890
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1891
def CheckedOK(self):
1892
self.checked_ok()
1893
1894
# Enable - method
1895
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1896
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1897
def Enable(self):
1898
"D-Bus method"
1899
self.enable()
1900
1901
# StartChecker - method
1902
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1903
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1904
def StartChecker(self):
1905
"D-Bus method"
1906
self.start_checker()
1907
1908
# Disable - method
1909
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1910
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1911
def Disable(self):
1912
"D-Bus method"
1913
self.disable()
1914
1915
# StopChecker - method
1916
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1917
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1918
def StopChecker(self):
1919
self.stop_checker()
1920
1921
## Properties
1922
1923
# ApprovalPending - property
1924
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1925
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1926
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1927
1928
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1929
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1930
signature="b",
1931
access="readwrite")
1932
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1933
if value is None: # get
1934
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1935
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1936
1937
# ApprovalDelay - property
1938
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1939
signature="t",
1940
access="readwrite")
1941
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1942
if value is None: # get
1943
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1944
* 1000)
1945
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1946
1947
# ApprovalDuration - property
1948
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1949
signature="t",
1950
access="readwrite")
1951
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1952
if value is None: # get
1953
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1954
* 1000)
1955
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1956
1957
# Name - property
1958
@dbus_annotations(
1959
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1960
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1961
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1962
return dbus.String(self.name)
1963
1964
# Fingerprint - property
1965
@dbus_annotations(
1966
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1967
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1968
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1969
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1970
1971
# Host - property
1972
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1973
signature="s",
1974
access="readwrite")
1975
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1976
if value is None: # get
1977
return dbus.String(self.host)
1978
self.host = str(value)
1979
1980
# Created - property
1981
@dbus_annotations(
1982
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1983
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1984
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1985
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1986
1987
# LastEnabled - property
1988
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1989
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1990
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1991
1992
# Enabled - property
1993
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1994
signature="b",
1995
access="readwrite")
1996
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1997
if value is None: # get
1998
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1999
if value:
2000
self.enable()
2001
else:
2002
self.disable()
2003
2004
# LastCheckedOK - property
2005
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2006
signature="s",
2007
access="readwrite")
2008
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2009
if value is not None:
2010
self.checked_ok()
2011
return
2012
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
2013
2014
# LastCheckerStatus - property
2015
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
2016
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
2017
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
2018
2019
# Expires - property
2020
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2021
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
2022
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
2023
2024
# LastApprovalRequest - property
2025
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2026
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
2027
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
2028
2029
# Timeout - property
2030
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2031
signature="t",
2032
access="readwrite")
2033
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2034
if value is None: # get
2035
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2036
old_timeout = self.timeout
2037
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2038
# Reschedule disabling
2039
if self.enabled:
2040
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2041
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2042
if self.expires <= now:
2043
# The timeout has passed
2044
self.disable()
2045
else:
2046
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2047
is None):
2048
return
2049
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2050
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2051
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2052
self.disable)
2053
2054
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2055
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2056
signature="t",
2057
access="readwrite")
2058
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2059
if value is None: # get
2060
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2061
* 1000)
2062
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2063
2064
# Interval - property
2065
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2066
signature="t",
2067
access="readwrite")
2068
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2069
if value is None: # get
2070
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2071
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2072
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2073
return
2074
if self.enabled:
2075
# Reschedule checker run
2076
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2077
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2078
value, self.start_checker)
2079
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2080
2081
# Checker - property
2082
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2083
signature="s",
2084
access="readwrite")
2085
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2086
if value is None: # get
2087
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2088
self.checker_command = str(value)
2089
2090
# CheckerRunning - property
2091
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2092
signature="b",
2093
access="readwrite")
2094
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2095
if value is None: # get
2096
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2097
if value:
2098
self.start_checker()
2099
else:
2100
self.stop_checker()
2101
2102
# ObjectPath - property
2103
@dbus_annotations(
2104
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2105
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2106
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2107
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2108
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2109
2110
# Secret = property
2111
@dbus_annotations(
2112
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2113
"invalidates"})
2114
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2115
signature="ay",
2116
access="write",
2117
byte_arrays=True)
2118
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2119
self.secret = bytes(value)
2120
2121
del _interface
2122
2123
2124
class ProxyClient(object):
2125
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
2126
self._pipe = child_pipe
2127
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
2128
if not self._pipe.recv():
2129
raise KeyError(fpr)
2130
2131
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2132
if name == '_pipe':
2133
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2134
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2135
data = self._pipe.recv()
2136
if data[0] == 'data':
2137
return data[1]
2138
if data[0] == 'function':
2139
2140
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2141
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2142
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2143
2144
return func
2145
2146
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2147
if name == '_pipe':
2148
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2149
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2150
2151
2152
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2153
"""A class to handle client connections.
2154
2155
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
248
def still_valid(self, now=None):
249
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
250
if now is None:
251
now = datetime.datetime.now()
252
if self.last_seen is None:
253
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
254
else:
255
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
256
257
258
def peer_certificate(session):
259
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
260
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
261
(session._c_object) \
262
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
263
# ...do the normal thing
264
return session.peer_certificate
265
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
266
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
267
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
268
if list_size.value == 0:
269
return None
270
cert = cert_list[0]
271
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
272
273
274
def fingerprint(openpgp):
275
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
276
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
277
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
278
(ctypes.byref(crt))
279
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
280
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
281
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
282
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
283
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
284
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
285
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
286
(crt,
287
ctypes.byref(datum),
288
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
289
# New buffer for the fingerprint
290
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
291
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
292
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
293
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
294
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
295
# Deinit the certificate
296
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
297
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
298
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
299
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
300
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
301
return hex_fpr
302
303
304
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
305
"""A TCP request handler class.
306
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
2156
307
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
2157
308
2158
309
def handle(self):
2159
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2160
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2161
str(self.client_address))
2162
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2163
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2164
2165
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2166
2167
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2168
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2169
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2170
# "+DHE-DSS"))
2171
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2172
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2173
if priority is None:
2174
priority = "NORMAL"
2175
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object, priority,
2176
None)
2177
2178
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2179
# Get protocol number
2180
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2181
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2182
try:
2183
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2184
raise RuntimeError(line)
2185
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2186
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2187
return
2188
2189
# Start GnuTLS connection
2190
try:
2191
session.handshake()
2192
except gnutls.Error as error:
2193
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2194
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2195
# established. Just abandon the request.
2196
return
2197
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2198
2199
approval_required = False
2200
try:
2201
try:
2202
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2203
self.peer_certificate(session))
2204
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2205
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2206
return
2207
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2208
2209
try:
2210
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
2211
self.client_address)
2212
except KeyError:
2213
return
2214
2215
if client.approval_delay:
2216
delay = client.approval_delay
2217
client.approvals_pending += 1
2218
approval_required = True
2219
2220
while True:
2221
if not client.enabled:
2222
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2223
client.name)
2224
if self.server.use_dbus:
2225
# Emit D-Bus signal
2226
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2227
return
2228
2229
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2230
#We are approved or approval is disabled
2231
break
2232
elif client.approved is None:
2233
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2234
client.name)
2235
if self.server.use_dbus:
2236
# Emit D-Bus signal
2237
client.NeedApproval(
2238
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2239
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2240
else:
2241
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2242
client.name)
2243
if self.server.use_dbus:
2244
# Emit D-Bus signal
2245
client.Rejected("Denied")
2246
return
2247
2248
#wait until timeout or approved
2249
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2250
client.changedstate.acquire()
2251
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2252
client.changedstate.release()
2253
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2254
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2255
if not client.approved_by_default:
2256
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2257
" waiting for approval",
2258
client.name)
2259
if self.server.use_dbus:
2260
# Emit D-Bus signal
2261
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2262
return
2263
else:
2264
break
2265
else:
2266
delay -= time2 - time
2267
2268
try:
2269
session.send(client.secret)
2270
except gnutls.Error as error:
2271
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2272
exc_info = error)
2273
return
2274
2275
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2276
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2277
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2278
if self.server.use_dbus:
2279
# Emit D-Bus signal
2280
client.GotSecret()
2281
2282
finally:
2283
if approval_required:
2284
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2285
try:
2286
session.bye()
2287
except gnutls.Error as error:
2288
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2289
exc_info=error)
2290
2291
@staticmethod
2292
def peer_certificate(session):
2293
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
2294
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
2295
if (gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2296
!= gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP):
2297
# ...return invalid data
2298
return b""
2299
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2300
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2301
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2302
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2303
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2304
if list_size.value == 0:
2305
return None
2306
cert = cert_list[0]
2307
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2308
2309
@staticmethod
2310
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2311
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2312
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2313
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2314
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2315
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2316
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2317
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2318
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2319
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2320
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2321
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2322
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2323
# Verify the self signature in the key
2324
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2325
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2326
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2327
if crtverify.value != 0:
2328
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2329
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
2330
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2331
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2332
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2333
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2334
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2335
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2336
# Deinit the certificate
2337
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2338
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2339
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2340
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2341
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2342
return hex_fpr
2343
2344
2345
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2346
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2347
2348
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2349
try:
2350
self.finish_request(request, address)
2351
except Exception:
2352
self.handle_error(request, address)
2353
self.close_request(request)
2354
2355
def process_request(self, request, address):
2356
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2357
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
2358
args = (request, address))
2359
proc.start()
2360
return proc
2361
2362
2363
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2364
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2365
2366
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2367
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2368
2369
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2370
"""
2371
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2372
2373
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2374
client_address)
2375
self.child_pipe.close()
2376
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2377
2378
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2379
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2380
raise NotImplementedError()
2381
2382
2383
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2384
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2385
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
2386
310
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
311
unicode(self.client_address))
312
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
313
gnutls.connection.\
314
X509Credentials())
315
316
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
317
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
318
# "+DHE-DSS"))
319
priority = "SECURE256"
320
321
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
322
(session._c_object, priority, None);
323
324
try:
325
session.handshake()
326
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
327
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
328
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
329
# established. Just abandon the request.
330
return
331
try:
332
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
333
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
334
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
335
session.bye()
336
return
337
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
338
client = None
339
for c in clients:
340
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
341
client = c
342
break
343
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
344
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
345
# session.
346
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
347
if client:
348
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
349
vars(client))
350
else:
351
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
352
fpr)
353
session.bye()
354
return
355
sent_size = 0
356
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
357
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
358
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
359
sent, len(client.secret)
360
- (sent_size + sent))
361
sent_size += sent
362
session.bye()
363
364
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
366
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2387
367
Attributes:
2388
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2389
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2390
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
368
options: Command line options
369
clients: Set() of Client objects
2391
370
"""
2392
2393
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2394
interface=None,
2395
use_ipv6=True,
2396
socketfd=None):
2397
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2398
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2399
"""
2400
self.interface = interface
2401
if use_ipv6:
2402
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2403
if socketfd is not None:
2404
# Save the file descriptor
2405
self.socketfd = socketfd
2406
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2407
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2408
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2409
#
2410
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2411
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2412
# patching socket.socket.)
2413
#
2414
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2415
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2416
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2417
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2418
# not affected.
2419
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2420
del self.socket_socket
2421
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2422
# saved file descriptor.
2423
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2424
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2425
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2426
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2427
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2428
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2429
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2430
RequestHandlerClass)
2431
371
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
372
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
373
if "options" in kwargs:
374
self.options = kwargs["options"]
375
del kwargs["options"]
376
if "clients" in kwargs:
377
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
378
del kwargs["clients"]
379
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2432
380
def server_bind(self):
2433
381
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2434
382
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2435
383
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2436
if self.interface is not None:
2437
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2438
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
2439
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2440
self.interface)
2441
else:
2442
try:
2443
self.socket.setsockopt(
2444
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2445
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2446
except socket.error as error:
2447
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2448
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2449
" interface %s", self.interface)
2450
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2451
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2452
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2453
self.interface)
2454
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2455
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2456
" cannot bind", self.interface)
2457
else:
2458
raise
384
if self.options.interface:
385
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
386
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
387
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
388
try:
389
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
390
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
391
self.options.interface)
392
except socket.error, error:
393
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
394
logger.warning(u"No permission to"
395
u" bind to interface %s",
396
self.options.interface)
397
else:
398
raise error
2459
399
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2460
400
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2461
401
if not self.server_address[0]:
2462
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2463
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2464
else:
2465
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2466
self.server_address = (any_address,
402
in6addr_any = "::"
403
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2467
404
self.server_address[1])
2468
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2469
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2470
# if self.interface:
2471
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2472
# 0, # port
2473
# 0, # flowinfo
2474
# if_nametoindex
2475
# (self.interface))
2476
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2477
2478
2479
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2480
"""Mandos server.
2481
2482
Attributes:
2483
clients: set of Client objects
2484
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2485
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2486
2487
Assumes a GLib.MainLoop event loop.
2488
"""
2489
2490
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2491
interface=None,
2492
use_ipv6=True,
2493
clients=None,
2494
gnutls_priority=None,
2495
use_dbus=True,
2496
socketfd=None):
2497
self.enabled = False
2498
self.clients = clients
2499
if self.clients is None:
2500
self.clients = {}
2501
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2502
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2503
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2504
RequestHandlerClass,
2505
interface = interface,
2506
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2507
socketfd = socketfd)
2508
2509
def server_activate(self):
2510
if self.enabled:
2511
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2512
2513
def enable(self):
2514
self.enabled = True
2515
2516
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2517
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2518
GLib.io_add_watch(
2519
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2520
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2521
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2522
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2523
proc = proc))
2524
2525
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2526
parent_pipe=None,
2527
proc = None,
2528
client_object=None):
2529
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2530
if condition & (GLib.IO_ERR | GLib.IO_HUP):
2531
# Wait for other process to exit
2532
proc.join()
2533
return False
2534
2535
# Read a request from the child
2536
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2537
command = request[0]
2538
2539
if command == 'init':
2540
fpr = request[1]
2541
address = request[2]
2542
2543
for c in self.clients.values():
2544
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2545
client = c
2546
break
2547
else:
2548
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2549
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2550
if self.use_dbus:
2551
# Emit D-Bus signal
2552
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2553
address[0])
2554
parent_pipe.send(False)
2555
return False
2556
2557
GLib.io_add_watch(
2558
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2559
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2560
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2561
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2562
proc = proc,
2563
client_object = client))
2564
parent_pipe.send(True)
2565
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2566
# same fileno
2567
return False
2568
if command == 'funcall':
2569
funcname = request[1]
2570
args = request[2]
2571
kwargs = request[3]
2572
2573
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2574
funcname)(*args,
2575
**kwargs)))
2576
2577
if command == 'getattr':
2578
attrname = request[1]
2579
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2580
collections.Callable):
2581
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2582
else:
2583
parent_pipe.send((
2584
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2585
2586
if command == 'setattr':
2587
attrname = request[1]
2588
value = request[2]
2589
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2590
2591
return True
2592
2593
2594
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2595
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2596
2597
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2598
datetime.timedelta(7)
2599
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2600
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2601
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2602
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2603
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2604
datetime.timedelta(1)
2605
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2606
datetime.timedelta(7)
2607
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2608
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2609
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2610
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2611
"""
2612
2613
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2614
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2615
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2616
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2617
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2618
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2619
2620
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2621
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2622
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2623
# a "group" containing digits
2624
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2625
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2626
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2627
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2628
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2629
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2630
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2631
frozenset((token_end, )))
2632
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2633
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2634
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2635
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2636
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2637
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2638
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2639
None,
2640
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2641
token_second)))
2642
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2643
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2644
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2645
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2646
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2647
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2648
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2649
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2650
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2651
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2652
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2653
frozenset((token_end, )))
2654
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2655
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2656
token_day, token_time,
2657
token_week)))
2658
# Define starting values
2659
value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2660
found_token = None
2661
followers = frozenset((token_duration, )) # Following valid tokens
2662
s = duration # String left to parse
2663
# Loop until end token is found
2664
while found_token is not token_end:
2665
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2666
for token in followers:
2667
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2668
if match is not None:
2669
# Token found
2670
if token.value is not None:
2671
# Value found, parse digits
2672
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2673
# Add to value so far
2674
value += factor * token.value
2675
# Strip token from string
2676
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2677
# Go to found token
2678
found_token = token
2679
# Set valid next tokens
2680
followers = found_token.followers
2681
break
2682
else:
2683
# No currently valid tokens were found
2684
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
2685
.format(duration))
2686
# End token found
2687
return value
405
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
406
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
407
0)
408
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2688
409
2689
410
2690
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
2691
412
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
2692
413
2693
414
>>> string_to_delta('7d')
2694
415
datetime.timedelta(7)
2695
416
>>> string_to_delta('60s')
2698
419
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2699
420
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
2700
421
datetime.timedelta(1)
2701
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
422
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2702
423
datetime.timedelta(7)
2703
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2704
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2705
424
"""
2706
2707
try:
2708
return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2709
except ValueError:
2710
pass
2711
2712
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
2713
for s in interval.split():
2714
try:
2715
suffix = s[-1]
2716
value = int(s[:-1])
2717
if suffix == "d":
2718
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2719
elif suffix == "s":
2720
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2721
elif suffix == "m":
2722
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2723
elif suffix == "h":
2724
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2725
elif suffix == "w":
2726
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2727
else:
2728
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {!r}".format(suffix))
2729
except IndexError as e:
2730
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
2731
timevalue += delta
2732
return timevalue
2733
2734
2735
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
2736
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2737
2738
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2739
if os.fork():
2740
sys.exit()
2741
os.setsid()
2742
if not nochdir:
2743
os.chdir("/")
2744
if os.fork():
2745
sys.exit()
2746
if not noclose:
2747
# Close all standard open file descriptors
2748
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2749
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2750
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2751
"{} not a character device"
2752
.format(os.devnull))
2753
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2754
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2755
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
2756
if null > 2:
2757
os.close(null)
2758
2759
2760
def main():
2761
2762
##################################################################
2763
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2764
2765
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2766
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2767
version = "%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2768
help="show version number and exit")
2769
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2770
help="Bind to interface IF")
2771
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2772
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2773
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2774
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2775
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2776
help="Run self-test")
2777
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2778
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2779
" to terminal", default=None)
2780
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2781
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2782
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2783
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2784
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2785
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2786
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2787
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2788
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2789
" files")
2790
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2791
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2792
" system bus interface", default=None)
2793
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2794
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2795
default=None)
2796
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2797
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2798
" state", default=None)
2799
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2800
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2801
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2802
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2803
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2804
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2805
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2806
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2807
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2808
default=None)
2809
2810
options = parser.parse_args()
425
try:
426
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
427
value=int(interval[:-1])
428
if suffix == u"d":
429
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
430
elif suffix == u"s":
431
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
432
elif suffix == u"m":
433
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
434
elif suffix == u"h":
435
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
436
elif suffix == u"w":
437
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
438
else:
439
raise ValueError
440
except (ValueError, IndexError):
441
raise ValueError
442
return delta
443
444
445
def add_service():
446
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
447
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
448
domain, host
449
if group is None:
450
group = dbus.Interface(
451
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
452
server.EntryGroupNew()),
453
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
454
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
455
entry_group_state_changed)
456
logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
457
serviceName, serviceType)
458
459
group.AddService(
460
serviceInterface, # interface
461
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
462
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
463
serviceName, serviceType,
464
domain, host,
465
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
466
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
467
group.Commit()
468
469
470
def remove_service():
471
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
472
global group
473
474
if not group is None:
475
group.Reset()
476
477
478
def server_state_changed(state):
479
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
480
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
481
logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
482
remove_service()
483
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
484
add_service()
485
486
487
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
488
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
489
global serviceName, server, rename_count
490
491
logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
492
493
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
494
logger.debug(u"Service established.")
495
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
496
497
rename_count = rename_count - 1
498
if rename_count > 0:
499
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
500
logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
501
u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
502
remove_service()
503
add_service()
504
505
else:
506
logger.error(u"No suitable service name found "
507
u"after %i retries, exiting.",
508
n_rename)
509
main_loop.quit()
510
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
511
logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
512
unicode(error))
513
main_loop.quit()
514
return
515
516
517
def if_nametoindex(interface):
518
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
519
try:
520
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
521
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
522
except (OSError, AttributeError):
523
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
524
import struct
525
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
526
import fcntl
527
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
528
s = socket.socket()
529
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
530
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
531
s.close()
532
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
533
return interface_index
534
535
536
if __name__ == '__main__':
537
parser = OptionParser()
538
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
539
default=None, metavar="IF",
540
help="Bind to interface IF")
541
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
542
metavar="FILE",
543
help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
544
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
545
metavar="FILE",
546
help="Private key PEM file to use")
547
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
548
metavar="FILE",
549
help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
550
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
551
metavar="FILE",
552
help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
553
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
554
help="Port number to receive requests on")
555
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
556
default="1h",
557
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
558
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
559
default="5m",
560
help="How often to check that a client is up")
561
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
562
help="Run self-test")
563
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
564
help="Debug mode")
565
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2811
566
2812
567
if options.check:
2813
568
import doctest
2814
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2815
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2816
2817
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2818
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
2819
"address": "",
2820
"port": "",
2821
"debug": "False",
2822
"priority":
2823
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2824
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
2825
"servicename": "Mandos",
2826
"use_dbus": "True",
2827
"use_ipv6": "True",
2828
"debuglevel": "",
2829
"restore": "True",
2830
"socket": "",
2831
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2832
"foreground": "False",
2833
"zeroconf": "True",
2834
}
2835
2836
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2837
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2838
del server_defaults
2839
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
2840
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2841
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2842
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2843
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2844
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2845
option)
2846
if server_settings["port"]:
2847
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2848
"port")
2849
if server_settings["socket"]:
2850
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2851
"socket")
2852
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2853
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2854
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2855
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2856
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2857
["socket"])
2858
del server_config
2859
2860
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
2861
# options, if set.
2862
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2863
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
2864
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
2865
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
2866
value = getattr(options, option)
2867
if value is not None:
2868
server_settings[option] = value
2869
del options
2870
# Force all strings to be unicode
2871
for option in server_settings.keys():
2872
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
2873
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
2874
.decode("utf-8"))
2875
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
2876
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2877
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2878
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2879
# Debug implies foreground
2880
if server_settings["debug"]:
2881
server_settings["foreground"] = True
2882
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2883
2884
##################################################################
2885
2886
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
2887
and not (server_settings["port"]
2888
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2889
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
2890
2891
# For convenience
2892
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2893
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2894
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2895
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2896
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2897
stored_state_file)
2898
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2899
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
2900
2901
if debug:
2902
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2903
else:
2904
if not debuglevel:
2905
initlogger(debug)
2906
else:
2907
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2908
initlogger(debug, level)
2909
2910
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2911
syslogger.setFormatter(
2912
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
2913
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
2914
server_settings["servicename"])))
2915
2916
# Parse config file with clients
2917
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2918
.client_defaults)
2919
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2920
"clients.conf"))
2921
2922
global mandos_dbus_service
2923
mandos_dbus_service = None
2924
2925
socketfd = None
2926
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2927
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2928
tcp_server = MandosServer(
2929
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
2930
ClientHandler,
2931
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
2932
use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
2933
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
2934
use_dbus=use_dbus,
2935
socketfd=socketfd)
2936
if not foreground:
2937
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2938
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2939
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2940
pidfile = None
2941
try:
2942
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
2943
except IOError as e:
2944
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2945
exc_info=e)
2946
2947
for name, group in (("_mandos", "_mandos"),
2948
("mandos", "mandos"),
2949
("nobody", "nogroup")):
2950
try:
2951
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2952
gid = pwd.getpwnam(group).pw_gid
2953
break
2954
except KeyError:
2955
continue
2956
else:
2957
uid = 65534
2958
gid = 65534
2959
try:
2960
os.setgid(gid)
2961
os.setuid(uid)
2962
if debug:
2963
logger.debug("Did setuid/setgid to {}:{}".format(uid,
2964
gid))
2965
except OSError as error:
2966
logger.warning("Failed to setuid/setgid to {}:{}: {}"
2967
.format(uid, gid, os.strerror(error.errno)))
2968
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2969
raise
2970
2971
if debug:
2972
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2973
2974
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2975
# - GnuTLS manual
2976
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
2977
2978
@gnutls.log_func
2979
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2980
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2981
2982
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
2983
2984
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2985
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2986
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2987
if null > 2:
2988
os.close(null)
2989
2990
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2991
if not foreground:
2992
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2993
daemon()
2994
2995
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use GLib we need
2996
# to inform GLib that threads will be used.
2997
GLib.threads_init()
2998
2999
global main_loop
3000
# From the Avahi example code
3001
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
3002
main_loop = GLib.MainLoop()
569
doctest.testmod()
570
sys.exit()
571
572
# Parse the time arguments
573
try:
574
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
575
except ValueError:
576
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
577
try:
578
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
579
except ValueError:
580
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
581
582
# Parse config file
583
defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
584
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
585
#client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
586
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
587
588
# From the Avahi server example code
589
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
590
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
3003
591
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
3004
# End of Avahi example code
3005
if use_dbus:
3006
try:
3007
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
3008
bus,
3009
do_not_queue=True)
3010
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
3011
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
3012
do_not_queue=True)
3013
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
3014
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
3015
use_dbus = False
3016
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
3017
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
3018
if zeroconf:
3019
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
3020
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
3021
name = server_settings["servicename"],
3022
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
3023
protocol = protocol,
3024
bus = bus)
3025
if server_settings["interface"]:
3026
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
3027
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
3028
3029
global multiprocessing_manager
3030
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
3031
3032
client_class = Client
3033
if use_dbus:
3034
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
3035
3036
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
3037
old_client_settings = {}
3038
clients_data = {}
3039
3040
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3041
global wnull
3042
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3043
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3044
# mode
3045
if debug or not foreground:
3046
wnull.close()
3047
3048
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3049
if server_settings["restore"]:
3050
try:
3051
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3052
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
3053
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3054
stored_state)
3055
else:
3056
bytes_clients_data, bytes_old_client_settings = (
3057
pickle.load(stored_state, encoding = "bytes"))
3058
### Fix bytes to strings
3059
## clients_data
3060
# .keys()
3061
clients_data = { (key.decode("utf-8")
3062
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3063
else key): value
3064
for key, value in
3065
bytes_clients_data.items() }
3066
del bytes_clients_data
3067
for key in clients_data:
3068
value = { (k.decode("utf-8")
3069
if isinstance(k, bytes) else k): v
3070
for k, v in
3071
clients_data[key].items() }
3072
clients_data[key] = value
3073
# .client_structure
3074
value["client_structure"] = [
3075
(s.decode("utf-8")
3076
if isinstance(s, bytes)
3077
else s) for s in
3078
value["client_structure"] ]
3079
# .name & .host
3080
for k in ("name", "host"):
3081
if isinstance(value[k], bytes):
3082
value[k] = value[k].decode("utf-8")
3083
## old_client_settings
3084
# .keys()
3085
old_client_settings = {
3086
(key.decode("utf-8")
3087
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3088
else key): value
3089
for key, value in
3090
bytes_old_client_settings.items() }
3091
del bytes_old_client_settings
3092
# .host
3093
for value in old_client_settings.values():
3094
if isinstance(value["host"], bytes):
3095
value["host"] = (value["host"]
3096
.decode("utf-8"))
3097
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3098
except IOError as e:
3099
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3100
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3101
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3102
else:
3103
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3104
exc_info=e)
3105
raise
3106
except EOFError as e:
3107
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3108
"EOFError:",
3109
exc_info=e)
3110
3111
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3112
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3113
# Skip removed clients
3114
if client_name not in client_settings:
3115
continue
3116
3117
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3118
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3119
# new config file, and saved state.
3120
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3121
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3122
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3123
try:
3124
# For each value in new config, check if it
3125
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3126
# the "secret" attribute)
3127
if (name != "secret"
3128
and (value !=
3129
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3130
client[name] = value
3131
except KeyError:
3132
pass
3133
3134
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3135
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3136
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3137
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3138
# downtime.
3139
if client["enabled"]:
3140
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3141
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3142
logger.warning(
3143
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3144
"performed a successful checker".format(
3145
client_name))
3146
client["enabled"] = False
3147
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3148
logger.warning(
3149
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3150
" checker failed with error code"
3151
" {}".format(
3152
client_name,
3153
client["last_checker_status"]))
3154
client["enabled"] = False
3155
else:
3156
client["expires"] = (
3157
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3158
+ client["timeout"])
3159
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3160
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3161
client_name))
3162
try:
3163
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3164
client["encrypted_secret"],
3165
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3166
except PGPError:
3167
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3168
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3169
client_name))
3170
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3171
["secret"])
3172
3173
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3174
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3175
- set(client_settings)):
3176
del clients_data[client_name]
3177
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3178
- set(old_client_settings)):
3179
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3180
3181
# Create all client objects
3182
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3183
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3184
name = client_name,
3185
settings = client,
3186
server_settings = server_settings)
3187
3188
if not tcp_server.clients:
3189
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3190
3191
if not foreground:
3192
if pidfile is not None:
3193
pid = os.getpid()
3194
try:
3195
with pidfile:
3196
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3197
except IOError:
3198
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3199
pidfilename, pid)
3200
del pidfile
3201
del pidfilename
3202
3203
for termsig in (signal.SIGHUP, signal.SIGTERM):
3204
GLib.unix_signal_add(GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, termsig,
3205
lambda: main_loop.quit() and False)
3206
3207
if use_dbus:
3208
3209
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3210
{ "se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos" })
3211
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3212
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3213
3214
def __init__(self):
3215
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3216
3217
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3218
3219
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3220
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3221
"D-Bus signal"
3222
pass
3223
3224
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3225
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
3226
"D-Bus signal"
3227
pass
3228
3229
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3230
"true"})
3231
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3232
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3233
"D-Bus signal"
3234
pass
3235
3236
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3237
"true"})
3238
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3239
def GetAllClients(self):
3240
"D-Bus method"
3241
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3242
tcp_server.clients.values())
3243
3244
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3245
"true"})
3246
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3247
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3248
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3249
"D-Bus method"
3250
return dbus.Dictionary(
3251
{ c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3252
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3253
for c in tcp_server.clients.values() },
3254
signature="oa{sv}")
3255
3256
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3257
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3258
"D-Bus method"
3259
for c in tcp_server.clients.values():
3260
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3261
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3262
c.remove_from_connection()
3263
# Don't signal the disabling
3264
c.disable(quiet=True)
3265
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3266
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3267
return
3268
raise KeyError(object_path)
3269
3270
del _interface
3271
3272
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3273
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3274
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3275
"""D-Bus method"""
3276
return dbus.Dictionary(
3277
{ client.dbus_object_path:
3278
dbus.Dictionary(
3279
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3280
for interface in
3281
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3282
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3283
3284
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3285
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3286
if use_dbus:
3287
# New standard signal
3288
self.InterfacesAdded(
3289
client.dbus_object_path,
3290
dbus.Dictionary(
3291
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3292
for interface in
3293
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3294
# Old signal
3295
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3296
3297
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3298
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3299
if use_dbus:
3300
# New standard signal
3301
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3302
client.dbus_object_path,
3303
client._get_all_interface_names())
3304
# Old signal
3305
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3306
client.name)
3307
3308
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
3309
3310
def cleanup():
3311
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
3312
if zeroconf:
3313
service.cleanup()
3314
3315
multiprocessing.active_children()
3316
wnull.close()
3317
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3318
return
3319
3320
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3321
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3322
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3323
clients = {}
3324
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3325
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3326
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3327
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3328
key)
3329
client_dict = {}
3330
3331
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3332
# + secret.
3333
exclude = { "bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3334
"checker", "server_settings" }
3335
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3336
.Object):
3337
exclude.add(name)
3338
3339
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3340
.encrypted_secret)
3341
for attr in client.client_structure:
3342
if attr not in exclude:
3343
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3344
3345
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3346
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3347
3348
try:
3349
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3350
mode='wb',
3351
suffix=".pickle",
3352
prefix='clients-',
3353
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3354
delete=False) as stored_state:
3355
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state,
3356
protocol = 2)
3357
tempname = stored_state.name
3358
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3359
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3360
if not debug:
3361
try:
3362
os.remove(tempname)
3363
except NameError:
3364
pass
3365
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3366
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3367
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3368
else:
3369
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3370
exc_info=e)
3371
raise
3372
3373
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3374
while tcp_server.clients:
3375
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3376
if use_dbus:
3377
client.remove_from_connection()
3378
# Don't signal the disabling
3379
client.disable(quiet=True)
3380
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3381
if use_dbus:
3382
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3383
client_settings.clear()
3384
3385
atexit.register(cleanup)
3386
3387
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3388
if use_dbus:
3389
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3390
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3391
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3392
if client.enabled:
3393
client.init_checker()
3394
3395
tcp_server.enable()
3396
tcp_server.server_activate()
3397
3398
# Find out what port we got
3399
if zeroconf:
3400
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3401
if use_ipv6:
3402
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3403
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3404
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3405
else: # IPv4
3406
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3407
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3408
3409
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
3410
592
server = dbus.Interface(
593
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
594
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
595
# End of Avahi example code
596
597
debug = options.debug
598
599
clients = Set()
600
def remove_from_clients(client):
601
clients.remove(client)
602
if not clients:
603
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
604
main_loop.quit()
605
606
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
607
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
608
**(dict(client_config\
609
.items(section))))
610
for section in client_config.sections()))
611
for client in clients:
612
client.start()
613
614
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
615
tcp_handler,
616
options=options,
617
clients=clients)
618
# Find out what random port we got
619
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
620
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
621
622
if options.interface is not None:
623
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
624
625
# From the Avahi server example code
626
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
627
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
628
# End of Avahi example code
629
630
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
631
lambda *args, **kwargs:
632
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
633
**kwargs) or True)
3411
634
try:
3412
if zeroconf:
3413
# From the Avahi example code
3414
try:
3415
service.activate()
3416
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3417
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3418
cleanup()
3419
sys.exit(1)
3420
# End of Avahi example code
3421
3422
GLib.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
3423
lambda *args, **kwargs:
3424
(tcp_server.handle_request
3425
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
3426
3427
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
3428
635
main_loop.run()
3429
except AvahiError as error:
3430
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3431
cleanup()
3432
sys.exit(1)
3433
636
except KeyboardInterrupt:
3434
if debug:
3435
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3436
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3437
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3438
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3439
cleanup()
3440
3441
3442
if __name__ == '__main__':
3443
main()
637
print
638
639
# Cleanup here
640
641
# From the Avahi server example code
642
if not group is None:
643
group.Free()
644
# End of Avahi example code
645
646
for client in clients:
647
client.stop_hook = None
648
client.stop()
Loggerhead is a web-based interface for Breezy
Version: 2.0.2.dev0